ENGLISH FOR EVERYONE

sexta-feira, 23 de novembro de 2012

UM POUCO MAIS DOS AUXILIARES DO & DOES

Além do verbo irregular DO (fazer) possuímos os auxiliares DO & DOES que não possuem tradução. Eles só nos auxiliam na formação de frases (interrogativas e negativas) que não possuam o verbo to BE modificado (am, are, is). Nas frases afirmativas utilizamos para enfatizar ou para respondermos a algo de forma rápida.

Enfatizando.

Do come here. (VENHA AQUI)

I do love you. (EU AMO VOCÊ)

Resposta rápida.

Do you like me?

Yes I do. / No, I don't.

FRASES com do & does na forma negativa e interrogativa.

I eat pizza.

I don't eat pizza.

Do I eat pizza?

She eats pizza.

She doesn't eat pizza.

Does she eat pizza?

Agora você pergunta:

"Por que há um S no verbo to EAT na segunda frase?"

Preste atenção!

Nas frases afirmativas com os pronomes: HE, SHE, IT acrescentamos um s no final do verbo principal. Este 's' não é de pluralização.

He loves me.

She dances.

It works.

AGORA É SÓ VOCÊ ESTUDAR OUTROS VERBOS E FORMAR NOVAS FRASES.

DESMISTIFICANDO THE VERB TO BE

A professora pede para você circular o verbo to be na frase ou em um texto e lá vai você circulando tudo.

I AM A GOOD STUDENT. (errado)
I AM A GOOD STUDENT. (certo)

O verbo to be ( SER / ESTAR) é um verbo irregular e quando vamos conjuga-lo precisamos transforma-lo em: AM / ARE / IS.

I am, You are, He is, She is, it is, We are, You are, They are.

I, YOU, HE, etc., são pronomes.

É importante que você aprenda a conjugação deste verbo. Para conjugarmos um verbo precisamos dos pronomes na frente.

Frases (affirmative, negative, interrogative form).

You are my friend.
You are not my friend.
Are you my friend?

It is my pencil.
It is not my pencil.
Is it my pencil?

EXERCÍCIO DE REVISÃO.

DO X DOES (Estes verbos auxiliares não possuem tradução. Eles apenas auxiliam na transformação das frases)

Affirmative Interrogative Negative

You love me. Do you love me? You don’t love me.

She loves me. Does she love me? She doesn’t love me.

Do= I, YOU, WE, THEY DOES= HE, SHE, IT

RESPOSTAS CURTAS

DO YOU LOVE ME? DOES SHE LOVE ME?
YES, I DO. / NO I DON'T YES, SHE, DOES. / NO SHE DOESN'T

1º Put the sentences below into the negative and interrogative form.

· I LIKE YOU.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

· YOU HATE ME.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

· SHE JUMPS.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

· HE EATS PIZZA.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

· IT WORKS.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

· WE PRACTICE SPORTS.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2º DIALOGUE. PRACTICE AND TRANSLATE IT.

Where do you study?

B: I study at LINCE school.

A: What time do you go to school?

B: I go to school at 6:30 am.

A: What time do you arrive?

B: I arrive at 1:00 o’clook.

3º Translate the sentences below.

· Excuse-me, can I come in?

· Can I go to the bathroom?

· Can I answer the cell phone?

· Where are you?

· Come here.

· Can I drink water?

· Silence, please.

· Repeat, please. I don’t understand.

· Good evening.

· See you later.

· Thank you very much.

· You’re welcome.

· Where do you live?

· How old are you?

· How are you?

· I am here.

· This is my book.

· That is my pencil.

· These are my friends.

· Those are brothers.

· Who is your favorite actor /actress?

· What’s your favorite movie?

Ordinal Numbers from 1 through 1,000,000

first

eleventh

twenty-first

thirty-first

second

twelfth

twenty-second

fortieth

third

thirteenth

twenty-third

fiftieth

fourth

fourteenth

twenty-fourth

sixtieth

fifth

fifteenth

twenty-fifth

seventieth

sixth

sixteenth

twenty-sixth

eightieth

seventh

seventeenth

twenty-seventh

ninetieth

eighth

eighteenth

twenty-eighth

100

one hundredth

ninth

nineteenth

twenty-ninth

1,000

one thousandth

tenth

twentieth

thirtieth

1,000,000

one millionth

A: WHEN IS YOUR BIRTHDAY? B: IT’S IN NOVEMBER.

C: WHEN IS YOUR BIRTHDAY? D: IT’S ON NOVEMBER 10 th.

segunda-feira, 5 de novembro de 2012

WHAT TIME DO YOU ...?

WHAT TIME DO YOU HAVE BREAKFAST / LUNCH / DINNER?

I HAVE BREAKFAST AT 8 O'CLOCK (IN THE MORNING).
I HAVE DINNER AT 7 O'CLOCK (AT NIGHT).
I HAVE LUNCH AT 12:30 (IN THE AFTERNOON).

WHAT TIME DO YOU GET UP = WAKE UP / GO TO BED?

I GO TO BED AT 10 O'CLOCK PM.
I WAKE UP AT 6 O'CLOCK AM.

PESQUISE MAIS VOCABULÁRIO.

SIMPLIFICANDO A SUA VIDA. WHAT TIME IS IT?

IT'S EIGHT O'CLOCK.

PARA HORAS EXATAS VOCÊ COLOCA O'CLOCK NO FINAL.

7:00 = IT'S SEVEN O'CLOCK

6:30 = IT'S SIX THIRTY OR HALF PAST SIX.

12:00 = IT'S TWELVE O'CLOCK OR MIDNIGHT OR MIDDAY

9:45 = IT'S NINE FOURTY FIVE OR A QUARTER TO TEN

10:15 = IT'S TEN FIFTEEN OR A QUARTER PAST TEN

4:05 = IT'S FOUR OH FIVE

0 = OH

HALF = 30 MINUTES / METADE

A QUATER = 15 MINUTES

PAST = DEPOIS

TO = PARA

AM = antes do meio dia

PM = depois do meio dia

A MAIOR DIFICULDADE PARA FALAR AS HORAS É PARA QUEM NÃO SABE FALAR OS NUMERAIS IN ENGLISH. AS HORAS NÃO SÃO DIFÍCEIS , APENAS POSSUEM OUTRAS OPÇÕES PARA FALAR A MESMA COISA.